YESYSTEM YEMAPIRIPI AKAVHARWA NEVACUUM
bhayoneti yevhavhaKUBATANIDZANyora neFLANGES neBhodhi
Nzira dzekudzivirira kuiswa
VJP(mapaipi evacuum jacketed)inofanira kuiswa panzvimbo yakaoma isina mhepo isati yaiswa.Iyoyekunzekurongedzachikamu cheVJP hachigonebe vhuraed, kudzivirira chubhu kupinda muzvinhu zvisiri zvekunze (jecha, tupukanana tudiki, nezvimwewo). Munguva yemvura kana kwenguva refunyorovamamiriro ekunze, vanofanirawo kunyatsoteerera mukati mepombi isingapindi mvura.
Hazvibvumirwi kushandisa VJP zvakananga se electrode yekushongedza, kurova arckana kupinza paVJP.
VJPkurongedzarukoko harugone kubviswa kusvika pombi yaiswa kudzivirira kuputsika kwekunamira munzvimbo dzakasiyana.
Munguva yese yekuisa, VJP inofanira kubatwa nokungwariraDzivirira mativi ese ari maviriyeVJP, musashandisemuchina wekuchenesachisungo paVJP (mufananidzo 1 ne3) senzvimbo yekudzivirira kubuda kwevacuum.
Paunenge uchiisa, teerera kuvimbika kwekusimudza, usadonha kana kukuvara.
Matanho Ekuisa VJP
1. Chekiiyokudhirowas, kana huwandu hwacho uye chiyeroyemapombipamifananidzo zvakafanananeiyomapaipi emundaBusati waisa, tsvagakunzeVJP yega yega zvichienderana nemufananidzo uyenhambaMuenzaniso:HL2018GLN-59-02-01, zvinoreva kuti kodhi yepurojekiti iyi 59, mvura ine nitrogen medium, pombiAihwa.01 yemutsaraAihwa.02. Chikwangwani chesimbi chine zita irinhambayakabatanidzwa paVJP panzvimbo yacho (mufananidzo 1), uye zita remagetsi rekuora rakabatanidzwapedyo nepanosangana vacuumiyoVJP(Mufananidzo 2).
Cherechedza: iyohuwanduuye Kwete.mapaipi ari mudhirowa anofanira kunge akafanana neayahuwanduuyeAihwa.yeVJPspanzvimbo. Kana paine musiyano mukutarisa, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nevashandi vedu vari panzvimbo.
2. Mushure mekutarisa huwandu hweVJP uyeAihwa.,zvichienderana nemifananidzo, kufambaiyo VJPspabhureki rinoenderanas/zvitsigirokana nzvimboVJPspasi padyo nebhuraketi rinoenderanas/zvinotsigira.
3. Maflange asati abatanidzwa, tanga watarisa kana mhete dzezvisimbiso nechikamu chechisimbiso chinotonhora zvakaiswa nemazvo
4. Chenesa majoini emukadzi nemurumekuwedzerapombichisimbisomheteuye chivharo chinotonhora chine reagent isina mafuta uye isina mvura.
5. Isa pombi yekutambanudza yechirume neyechikadzi yakatwasuka uye zvishoma nezvishoma. Wobva wadhonza maflange maviri pamwe chete wodzvanya, woisa mabhoti ese pamaflange (usaasimbise izvozvi).
6. Mushure mekuona kuti flange mbiri dziri panzvimbo chaiyo, simbisa mabhaudhi nhanho nhanho. Iva nechokwadi chekuti flange iri panzvimbo yakaenzana panguva yekuiswa kwayo
7. Tarisa kana kusimbisa flange kwakakodzera.
8. Iyonguva yekutsigira mbiri ndeye 3m, ndiro yePTFE inofanira kuiswa pakati penzvimbo yekutsigira uyeyekunzepombi.
Mashoko ekushanda nekugadzirisa
1. Vashandi vanofanirwa kuziva nezvebasakuyereras pakati pemidziyo iri muhurongwa. Zvinofanira kuzivikanwa kuti okisijeni yemvura, nitrogen yemvura uye argon yemvura zvinhu zvinokonzera kutonhora kwemhepo. Kana tembiricha yemhepo yakakwira kupfuura pombi yekufashaira, zvinenge zviri zvega.gasifyuye kumanikidzwa, zvichikonzera kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwekumanikidzwa muVJP nezvimwe zvine chekuita nazvomidziyo.
2. Kutonhodza VJP usati washandisa
Sezvo VJP isina kushandiswa iri patembiricha yekunze, pombi yacho inozadzwa nemhepo ine hunyoro. Saka, chinangwa chekutonhodza chisati chaitwa ndechekuti: chekutanga, kuderedza tembiricha yeVJP zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika patembiricha yemvura inoyerera, kuitira kudzivirira kusangana kwakananga kwemvura inoyerera nepaipi yetembiricha yakajairika, zvichigadzira gasification yakakura uye inokurumidza, zvichikonzera kumanikidzwa kweVJP nekukurumidza, nokudaro zvichikonzera kukuvara kweVJP nemidziyo yemagetsi. Chechipiri, kubvisa zvishoma nezvishoma mhepo iri mukati meVJP uye kudzivirira huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura inoyerera nekunze kuti isabatane zvakananga nemhepo, zvichikonzera kuoma nechando mukati meVJP.
Pamberi pekushandiswazve kwepombi yeadiabatic ye vacuum mushure mekushandiswa kwekutanga kana kumira kugadzirwa, kutonhora kunofanira kuitwa kuitira kuti pombi yeadiabatic ye vacuum igone kushanda zvakanaka chete kana yasvika pakushanda.
3. IyoNzira YekutonhodzayeVJP
Kutanga, tarisa kana vharuvhus, chiyero chekumanikidzasuye vharuvhu yekuchengetedzas nezvimwewomuhurongwa hweVJP vari mumamiriro akakodzera akakodzera. Mushure mezviri pamusoro apatarisayapera, vhura zvishoma nezvishomavharuvhu yekupinda yeVJP systemuye pfapfaidza/gasifymvura isingapindi mvura yakawanda mumhepo inotonhorera kuti itange-tonhodzaVJPyenezveMaminetsi makumi matatu. Kumanikidzwa kuri muVJPinochinja-chinja zvakanyanyapanguva ino.Kana kumanikidzwa kuriVJPKana yagadzikana, huwandu hwemushonga hunogona kuwedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika hwasangana nezvinodiwa.(Cherechedza: panguva yekutonhodza kusati kwatanga, kana kumanikidzwa kuri mukatiVJPyakakwira kupfuura kumanikidzwa kwakakodzera kwedhizaini,zvinofanira kuitika ipapo ipapokumiswakupinza muVJP system.Mpanguva imwe chete,vhura zvachosepombi yemhepovharuvhusvari pamutsetse wekusunungura kumanikidzwa.)
4. Simba pasi peimbaVJP
Pakumisa kupinza, zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuvhara mavharuvhu emativi ese eVJP system panguva imwe chete, kuitira kuti pave nemamiriro akavharwa muVJPsystem, zvichikonzera kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwemvura yasara muVJPnekuda kwekugadzirwa kwegesi.
5. Nguva nenguvaDmutoro weCryogenicLiquids (LiquidOokisijeni Chete)
Nekuti mahydrocarbon nemasaririra aripo muVJP yeokisijeni yemvura, zvinhu izvi zvichachengetwa mupombi yemukati kwenguva yakareba kana zvatakurwa kuburikidza neVJP.Kana mahydrocarbon aiswa muchubhu yakawanda uye kwenguva yakareba, sezvo mamiriro ekunze achipisa kana kutikugadzirwa kweokisijeni yemvura inomiraped, kuwanda kwemahydrocarbons muVJPinowedzera, uye kuita kwemweya wakasara kunogona kukonzeraanputikashiri.
6.KuchengetedzekaDmhosvayeVJP
Mune chimwe nechimwe cheVJPSisitimu inofanira kuiswa sisitimu yekuchengetedza (kusanganisira vharuvhu yekurerutsira nevharuvhu yekuburitsa mweya), Kana kumanikidzwa kweVJP kwasvika pakumanikidzwa kwekuvhurwa kwemavharuvhu ekuchengetedza ayo anozovhurika otomatiki nekuburitsa kumanikidzwa nenguva. Panguva imwe chete,pombi yemhepomavharuvhu anogonawo kuvhurwa nemaoko kuti asunungure kumanikidzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti system yese yeVJP yakachengeteka.
Kusashanda zvakanaka uye Kuraswa
| ZvinogonekaBkudzokororwa kwemabasa | Chikonzero | Kubata |
| Kukwira kwedzvinyiriro kunokonzerakuchengetedzekavharuvhu yekutanga nguva dzose. | Mavharuvhu kumativi ese ari maviri eVJPdzakavharwa panguva imwe chete, Kukonzera kumanikidzwa kukwira. | Vhura mavharuvhu ipapo ipapo kumativi ese ari maviri eVJPkuti uderedze kumanikidzwa, uye vhurapombi yemhepovharuvhuspanguva imwe. |
| Kupinzwa kwepombi yakavharika. | Pane chimwe chinhu chiri kuvhariramuVJP. | RidzaiVJPine gasi renitrogen.(Ice blocking: Blow with 100oC gasi renitrogen) |
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-02-2021
