Pombi inoputirwa ne vacuum inoshandiswa kutakura nzvimbo inotonhorera zvishoma, uye ine simba rakasiyana nepombi inoputirwa ne vacuum inotonhora. Kuputirwa kwepombi inoputirwa ne vacuum kunoenzaniswa. Kana tichienzanisa nekushandiswa kwetsika, kuputirwa kwe vacuum kunoshanda zvakanyanya.

Nzira yekuziva sei kana pombi yekudzivirira mvura iri kushanda zvakanaka panguva yekushandiswa kwayo kwenguva refu? Kunyanya nekutarisa kana rusvingo rwekunze rwepombi yeVI ruchionekwa sechiitiko chemvura nechando. (Kana chubhu yekudzivirira mvura ine gauge ye vacuum, chiyero che vacuum chinogona kuverengwa.) Kazhinji, tinoti chiitiko chemvura nechando chinoumbwa pamadziro ekunze epombi yeVI ndechekuti chiyero che vacuum hachina kukwana, uye hachigone kuramba chichitamba basa rekudzivirira mvura.

Zvikonzero zveChiitiko cheKunyorovesa kweMvura uye Kutonhora

Kazhinji pane zvikonzero zviviri zvinokonzera chando,

● Mushonga wevacuum mouth kana welds unobuda, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwemushonga wevacuum cleaner.

● Kuburitswa kwegasi kubva muzvinhu izvi kunokonzera kudzikira kwevacuum.

Kubuda kwemushonga wevacuum nozzle kana weld, izvo zviri zvezvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera. Vagadziri havana michina yekuongorora inoshanda uye sisitimu yekuongorora pakuongorora. Zvigadzirwa zvevacuum insulation zvakagadzirwa nevagadziri vakanaka kazhinji hazvinetseki nenyaya iyi mushure mekutumira.

Zvinhu izvi zvinoburitsa gasi, izvo zvisingadzivisike. Mukushandiswa kwenguva refu kwepombi yeVI, simbi isina ngura nezvinhu zvinodzivirira zvinoramba zvichiburitsa gasi muvacuum interlayer, zvichideredza zvishoma nezvishoma vacuum degree yevacuum interlayer. Saka pombi yeVI ine hupenyu hwakati hwebasa. Kana vacuum degree yadonha kusvika padanho risingagone kunzi adiabatic, pombi yeVI inogona kupiswa kechipiri kuburikidza nepumping unit kuti ivandudze vacuum degree uye idzorere insulated effect yayo.

Kuisa frosting hakuna kukwana vacuum, uye mvurawo haina kukwana here?

Kana chiitiko chekuumbwa kwemvura chikaitika muchubhu yeadiabatic yevacuum, chiyero chevacuum hachifanirwe kunge chakakwana.

Chekutanga, simba rekudzivirira mvura kubva papombi yeVI rinoenderana. Kana tembiricha yekunze yepombi yeVI iri pasi petembiricha yekunze iri mukati me3 Kelvin (yakaenzana ne3℃), mhando yepombi yeVI inoonekwa seyakakodzera. Saka, kana hunyoro hwezvakatipoteredza hwakakwira panguva iyoyo, kana tembiricha yepombi yeVI iri pasi pe3 Kelvin kubva kune zvakatipoteredza, chiitiko chekunyoroveswa kwemvura chichaitikawo. Ruzivo rwakananga rwunoratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pazasi.

Semuenzaniso, kana hunyoro hwemhepo huri 90% uye tembiricha yemhepo iri 27℃, tembiricha yakakosha yekuumbwa kwemvura panguva ino i25.67℃. Kureva kuti, kana musiyano wetembiricha pakati pepombi yeVI nenzvimbo iri 1.33℃, chiitiko chekupfapfaidzwa kwemvura chichaonekwa. Zvisinei, musiyano wetembiricha we1.33℃ uri mukati mehukuru hwepombi yeVI, saka hazvigoneke kuvandudza mamiriro ekupfapfaidzwa kwemvura nekuvandudza mhando yepombi yeVI.

Panguva ino, tinokurudzira kuwedzera michina yekubvisa hunyoro, kuvhura hwindo remhepo, uye kuderedza hunyoro hwezvakatipoteredza, kuitira kuti mvura inyatso nyorova.