Sesimba zero-carbon simba sosi, simba rehydrogen rave richikwezva kutarisisa kwepasirese. Parizvino, kugadzirwa kwesimba rehydrogen kunotarisana nematambudziko mazhinji akakosha, kunyanya hukuru-hukuru, huchidhura hwekugadzira uye hurefu hwekufambisa matekinoroji, ayo anga ari matambudziko ebhodhoro mukuita kwekushandisa hydrogen simba.
Kana ichienzaniswa neyekudzvanya gasi rekuchengetedza uye hydrogen yekugovera modhi, iyo yakadzika-tembiricha yemvura yekuchengetedza uye yekugovera modhi ine zvakanakira yeakakwira hydrogen chengetedzo chikamu (yakakwira hydrogen kutakura density), mutengo wakaderera wekufambisa, kuchena kwemhepo, kuderera kwekuchengetedza uye kumanikidza kwekufambisa. uye kuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro, iyo inogona kunyatso kudzora mutengo wakazara uye haibatanidzi zvinhu zvakaoma zvisina kuchengetedzeka mukufamba kwekutakura. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakanakira zvemvura hydrogen mukugadzira, kuchengetedza uye kutakura zvakanyanya kufanirwa kune yakakura-mwero uye yekutengesa kupihwa kwesimba rehydrogen. Zvichakadaro, nekukurumidza kusimudzira kweiyo terminal application indasitiri yehydrogen simba, kudiwa kwemvura hydrogen kunosundirwa kumashure.
Liquid hydrogen ndiyo inonyanya kushanda nzira yekuchengetedza haidrojeni, asi nzira yekuwana mvura yehydrogen ine yakakwira tekinoroji chikumbaridzo, uye mashandisiro ayo simba uye kushanda kwayo kunofanirwa kutariswa kana uchigadzira mvura yehydrogen pamwero mukuru.
Parizvino, iyo yepasi rose yemvura yekugadzira haidhirojeni inosvika 485t/d. Kugadzirira kwemvura yehydrogen, hydrogen liquefaction tekinoroji, inouya nenzira dzakawanda uye inogona kuverengerwa kana kusanganiswa maererano nemaitiro ekuwedzera uye maitiro ekutsinhana kupisa. Parizvino, yakajairika hydrogen liquefication maitiro anogona kukamurwa kuita iri nyore Linde-Hampson process, iyo inoshandisa Joule-Thompson athari (JT athari) kuti iwedzere throttle, uye adiabatic yekuwedzera maitiro, ayo anosanganisa kutonhora neturbine expander. Muchiitiko chaicho chekugadzira, zvinoenderana nekubuda kwemvura yehydrogen, nzira yekuwedzera yeadiabatic inogona kukamurwa kuita reverse Brayton nzira, inoshandisa helium sepakati kugadzira tembiricha yakaderera yekuwedzera uye firiji, uyezve inotonhodza yakakwira-kumanikidza gaseous hydrogen kuita mvura. state, uye Claude nzira, iyo inotonhorera hydrogen kuburikidza neadiabatic kuwedzera.
Kuongororwa kwemutengo wekugadzirwa kwehydrogen kugadzirwa kunonyanya kufunga nezvehukuru uye hupfumi hwevagari vemvura hydrogen tekinoroji nzira. Mumutengo wekugadzira weidhirojeni yemvura, mutengo wehydrogen sosi unotora chikamu chikuru (58%), ichiteverwa nemutengo wakakwana wekushandiswa kwesimba weiyo liquefaction system (20%), inoverengera 78% yemutengo wakazara wemvura yehydrogen. Pakati pemitengo miviri iyi, pesvedzero huru imhando yehydrogen sosi uye mutengo wemagetsi uko kune liquefaction chirimwa. Mhando yehydrogen sosi inobatanawo nemutengo wemagetsi. Kana iyo electrolytic hydrogen kugadzira chirimwa uye liquefaction chirimwa zvakavakwa zvakasanganiswa padyo nemagetsi munzvimbo inoyevedza yekugadzira simba idzva, senge matunhu matatu ekuchamhembe uko mahombe emagetsi emhepo uye mafotovoltaic magetsi anodyarwa kana pagungwa, mutengo wakaderera. magetsi anogona kushandiswa kugadzira electrolysis mvura hydrogen kugadzirwa uye liquefaction, uye mutengo wekugadzira wemvura wehydrogen unogona kudzikiswa kusvika pamadhora mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu / kg. Panguva imwecheteyo, inogona kuderedza pesvedzero yehukuru-hukuru hwemhepo yemagetsi grid yekubatanidza pane inokwira yepamusoro yesimba system.
HL Cryogenic Equipment
HL Cryogenic Equipment iyo yakavambwa muna 1992 imhando yakabatana neHL Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. HL Cryogenic Equipment yakazvipira dhizaini nekugadzira iyo Yepamusoro Vacuum Insulated Cryogenic Piping System uye inoenderana Nekutsigira Equipment kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvevatengi. Iyo Vacuum Insulated Pipe uye Flexible Hose inovakwa mune yakakwira vacuum uye yakawanda-layer-yakawanda-skirini yakakosha insulated zvinhu, uye inopfuura nepakati peyakatevedzana yakanyanya kuomarara tekinoroji kurapwa uye yakakwirira vacuum kurapwa, iyo inoshandiswa kuendesa yemvura okisijeni, mvura nitrogen. , liquid argon, liquid hydrogen, liquid helium, liquefied ethylene gasi LEG uye liquefied nature gasi LNG.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-24-2022